College football market tiers
Which of the 68 Power 4 and Notre Dame programs have national reach, and which play in small markets? We sorted every program into four tiers by TV audience, football revenue, home attendance and the size of its home TV market.
National · Big market · Medium market · Small market · How the tiers work ↓ · Program rankings
Columns after the market score are percentiles among the 68 schools (100 = highest; for Metro, the biggest TV market).
National (ranks 1–14, 14 schools)
| # | School | Market score | TV | Revenue | Attendance | Metro |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Georgia | 93.4 | 98 | 94 | 88 | 89 |
| 2 | Michigan | 92.9 | 92 | 97 | 100 | 78 |
| 3 | Texas | 90.3 | 95 | 100 | 94 | 56 |
| 4 | Ohio State | 89.1 | 98 | 91 | 97 | 54 |
| 5 | Alabama | 87.9 | 99 | 93 | 90 | 50 |
| 6 | Tennessee | 85.8 | 93 | 96 | 93 | 41 |
| 7 | LSU | 77.5 | 89 | 82 | 91 | 24 |
| 8 | Texas A&M | 76.6 | 83 | 79 | 96 | 30 |
| 9 | Oklahoma | 73.7 | 67 | 90 | 82 | 46 |
| 10 | Notre Dame | 72.7 | 70 | 98 | 78 | 21 |
| 11 | Penn State | 71.8 | 66 | 88 | 98 | 16 |
| 12 | Washington | 70.7 | 55 | 84 | 72 | 79 |
| 13 | Florida | 70.0 | 83 | 76 | 87 | 4 |
| 14 | Auburn | 69.2 | 71 | 85 | 85 | 12 |
Big market (ranks 15–24, 10 schools)
| # | School | Market score | TV | Revenue | Attendance | Metro |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15 | USC | 64.4 | 54 | 56 | 71 | 98 |
| 16 | Miami | 64.0 | 62 | 69 | 54 | 72 |
| 17 | Florida State | 63.2 | 71 | 74 | 68 | 19 |
| 18 | Ole Miss | 62.6 | 67 | 65 | 66 | 43 |
| 19 | Nebraska | 62.3 | 48 | 87 | 84 | 18 |
| 20 | Clemson | 62.2 | 51 | 68 | 81 | 53 |
| 21 | South Carolina | 61.1 | 66 | 57 | 79 | 34 |
| 22 | Oregon | 60.6 | 69 | 78 | 56 | 13 |
| 23 | Wisconsin | 58.7 | 41 | 81 | 76 | 32 |
| 24 | Iowa | 58.3 | 50 | 75 | 74 | 25 |
Medium market (ranks 25–55, 31 schools)
| # | School | Market score | TV | Revenue | Attendance | Metro |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 25 | Arkansas | 54.9 | 44 | 71 | 75 | 22 |
| 26 | Utah | 54.8 | 47 | 66 | 47 | 60 |
| 27 | Minnesota | 52.4 | 38 | 72 | 31 | 75 |
| 28 | Colorado | 52.3 | 59 | 40 | 44 | 74 |
| 29 | TCU | 50.8 | 43 | 54 | 28 | 93 |
| 30 | Michigan State | 49.6 | 42 | 63 | 69 | 15 |
| 31 | NC State | 48.0 | 33 | 53 | 52 | 69 |
| 32 | Virginia Tech | 47.3 | 31 | 60 | 65 | 35 |
| 33 | North Carolina | 47.3 | 44 | 48 | 35 | 69 |
| 34 | Rutgers | 46.2 | 33 | 43 | 34 | 100 |
| 35 | Missouri | 45.6 | 66 | 29 | 62 | 9 |
| 36 | Georgia Tech | 45.5 | 43 | 44 | 19 | 89 |
| 37 | Kentucky | 45.1 | 60 | 21 | 59 | 40 |
| 38 | UCLA | 44.5 | 42 | 32 | 26 | 98 |
| 39 | Northwestern | 43.3 | 29 | 62 | 2 | 96 |
| 40 | BYU | 42.8 | 37 | 28 | 63 | 60 |
| 41 | Maryland | 42.7 | 40 | 41 | 16 | 87 |
| 42 | Indiana | 42.0 | 35 | 46 | 32 | 65 |
| 43 | Duke | 42.0 | 48 | 47 | 3 | 69 |
| 44 | Illinois | 41.7 | 29 | 59 | 50 | 26 |
| 45 | Oklahoma State | 41.4 | 45 | 38 | 37 | 46 |
| 46 | Iowa State | 41.3 | 38 | 35 | 60 | 37 |
| 47 | Pittsburgh | 40.9 | 38 | 34 | 41 | 62 |
| 48 | Arizona State | 39.7 | 34 | 26 | 38 | 81 |
| 49 | Texas Tech | 39.2 | 36 | 50 | 53 | 7 |
| 50 | Vanderbilt | 37.6 | 60 | 18 | 6 | 66 |
| 51 | Purdue | 37.3 | 29 | 52 | 57 | 2 |
| 52 | Boston College | 36.8 | 40 | 24 | 18 | 82 |
| 53 | Louisville | 36.4 | 46 | 19 | 40 | 44 |
| 54 | California | 35.8 | 32 | 31 | 13 | 85 |
| 55 | West Virginia | 35.7 | 39 | 10 | 48 | 62 |
Small market (ranks 56–68, 13 schools)
| # | School | Market score | TV | Revenue | Attendance | Metro |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 56 | Kansas | 31.0 | 40 | 15 | 21 | 57 |
| 57 | Stanford | 30.6 | 41 | 9 | 4 | 85 |
| 58 | Syracuse | 30.1 | 34 | 37 | 15 | 28 |
| 59 | Mississippi State | 30.0 | 45 | 12 | 46 | 10 |
| 60 | Arizona | 29.0 | 36 | 16 | 29 | 38 |
| 61 | SMU | 27.8 | 29 | 7 | 7 | 93 |
| 62 | UCF | 27.6 | 29 | 4 | 24 | 76 |
| 63 | Baylor | 26.9 | 32 | 22 | 22 | 30 |
| 64 | Houston | 26.3 | 29 | 2 | 10 | 91 |
| 65 | Kansas State | 25.9 | 36 | 13 | 43 | 6 |
| 66 | Virginia | 23.0 | 29 | 25 | 25 | 3 |
| 67 | Cincinnati | 21.1 | 29 | 3 | 12 | 52 |
| 68 | Wake Forest | 20.9 | 29 | 6 | 9 | 48 |
How the tiers work
Each of four measures is turned into a percentile among the 68 schools (0 to 100, ties averaged). The market score is the weighted average. Tier lines are drawn at natural breaks, the largest score gaps between neighboring schools: after #14, #24 and #55. The six schools at the top are separated from #7 by the widest gap of all (8.3 points).
- TV viewership (35%): average viewers per Nielsen-rated game, 2023–2025, each season scored separately. 2023: Action Network compilation of Nielsen data; 2024: Nielsen top 10; 2025: Nielsen top 20 as published by On3 (top 10 also via Texas Athletics).
- Football revenue (30%): average football revenue FY2023–FY2025 reported to the U.S. Dept. of Education (EADA).
- Home attendance (20%): average home attendance 2023–2025. 2023 from CollegeFootballData.com game records; 2024–2025 from D1.ticker.
- Home metro (15%): Nielsen 2025-26 TV market (DMA) rank of the campus's county, as listed by Methodshop; county assignments checked against USTVDB county lists.
Caveats
- Viewership coverage is incomplete. Public per-team averages exist for 59 of the 68 schools in 2023, only the top 10 in 2024 and the top 20 in 2025. A school not on a season's list is tied at the bottom for that season. That is an assumption that it fell below the list's cutoff, not a measured number.
- Unmeasured networks. Nielsen-rated averages leave out games on networks that don't buy Nielsen measurement, such as SEC Network, ACC Network, CBS Sports Network, ESPN+ and Peacock. Those are usually a school's least-watched games, so SEC and ACC averages run high compared with Big Ten schools, whose Big Ten Network games are measured.
- Attendance sources. Downloadable NCAA team-level reports weren't available for 2024–25, so a secondary compilation is used, and 2023 comes from a different source. Figures are announced attendance, not tickets scanned. Northwestern's 2024–25 numbers reflect its temporary lakefront stadium.
- TV market mapping. Markets are assigned by the campus's county. West Virginia (Morgantown) is in the Pittsburgh market, per a county filing with the FCC. Campus market size understates statewide and national fan bases, which is why it carries the least weight.
- Football revenue at some schools includes university transfers, so heavily subsidized programs can look somewhat bigger than their market.
- Spot an error? Email [email protected].